Thursday, August 5, 2010

Companion Plants


Vegetable Companion Chart
PlantGood CompanionsBad
Companions
BasilPepper, Tomato, Marigold 
Bush BeansBeets, Cabbage, Carrots, Celery, Corn, Cucumbers, Eggplant, Lettuce, Pea, Radish, Strawberry, Savory, Tansy, MarigoldOnion
Pole BeansCarrots, Corn Cucumber, Eggplant, Lettuce, Pea, Radish, Savory, TansyBeets, Onion
BeetsBush Beans, Cabbage, Onion, Sage 
Cabbage FamilyBush Beans, Beets, Celery, Onions, Tomato, All Strong Herbs, Marigold, NasturtiumStrawberry
CarrotsBush Beans, Pole Beans, Lettuce, Onion, Peas, Radish, Tomato, SageDill
CeleryBush Beans, Cabbage, Onion, Spinach, Tomato 
CornBush Beans, Pole Beans, Cucumber, Melons, Peas, SquashTomato
CucumbersBush Beans, Pole Beans, Corn, Lettuce, Onions, Peas, Radish, Marigold, Nasturtium, SavoryNo Strong Herbs
EggplantBush Beans, Pole Beans, Spinach 
LettuceBush Beans, Pole Beans, Carrots, Cucumbers, Onion, Radish, Strawberries 
MelonsCorn, Nasturtium, Radish 
OnionBeets, Cabbage, Carrots, Celery, Cucumber, Lettuce, Pepper, Squash, Strawberries, Tomato, SavoryBush Beans, Pole Beans, Peas
ParsleyTomato 
PeasBush Beans, Pole Beans, Carrots, Corn Cucumber, Radish, TurnipsOnion
PepperOnion 
RadishBush Beans, Pole Beans, Carrots, Cucumber, Lettuce, Melons, Peas, SquashHyssop
SpinachCelery, Eggplant, Cauliflower 
SquashCorn, Onion, Radish 
StrawberryBush Beans, Lettuce, Onion, SpinachCabbage
TomatoCabbage, Carrots, Celery, Onion, MintCorn, Fennel


Read more: Good & bad companions for vegetables | Garden Guides http://www.gardenguides.com/410-good-amp-bad-companions-vegetables.html#ixzz0vnggEjXj

Oregon Planting Guide


This planting guide is from the Oregon Extension Service.  It gives you dates for planting and dates for doing starts.  Happy planting!

Basically, things to plant on the coast now are:
  • Plant winter cover crops in vacant space in the vegetable garden
  • Plant winter kale, Brussels sprouts, turnips, parsnips, parsley, and Chinese cabbage.
  • Plant spinach
Planting date
 Zone l Zone 2 Zone 3 Zone 4
VegetableStart plants this long before planting date for your region

Coast,
Astoria to
Brookings


Western
valleys,
Portland to
Roseburga


High
elevations,
mountains, and
plateaus of
central and
eastern Oregon


Columbia
and Snake
valleys,
Hermiston,
Pendleton, Ontario


Amount to plant
for family
of 4b


Distance
between rowsc


Distance apart
in the row
Artichokes (globe)Crown piecesAug.-Oct.
May-June
Aug.-Nov.
April-June
not suitablenot suitable3-4 plants48-60"48-60"
Asparagus1 yearMarch-AprilFeb.-MarchFeb.-MarchFeb.-March30-40 plants60"12"
Beans (lima)not suitablenot suitableMay-JuneMay-JuneApril 15-June15-25' of row12-24"4-6" bush12-24" pole
Beans (snap)not suitableMay-JuneMay-JulyApril-JuneApril 15-June15-25' of row12-24"2-6" bush
12-24" pole
Beetsnot suitableMarch-JuneMarch-JuneApril-JuneMarch-July10-15' of row12"1-2"
Broccoli6 weeksMay-JuneMarch-Aug.April-JuneApril-July10-20' of row12-24"12-24"
Brussels sprouts6 weeksMay-JuneMay-JulyApril-JuneApril-July15-20' of row24"24"
Cabbage6 weeksJan.-April
July-Sept.
April-JuneApril-JuneApril-July10-15 plants24"24"
Cantaloupes4 weeksnot suitableMaynot suitableMay5-10 hills48"48"
Carrotsnot suitableJan.-JuneMarch-July 15April-JuneMarch-July20-30' of row12"2"
Cauliflower6 weeksJan. & JuneApril-July 15April-MayApril & July10-15 plants24"24"
Celery9 weeksMarch-JuneMarch-JulyMay-JuneJune-August20-30' of row24"5"
Chardnot suitableFeb.-MayApril-JulyMarch-JuneFeb.-May3-4 plants24"12 inches
Chinese cabbage4 weeksJuly-Aug.AugustApril-JuneAugust10-15' of row30"6"
Chives6 weeksApril-MayMarch-MayApril-JulyFeb.-March1 clumpNeeds 4 sq ftScatter
Corn (sweet)not suitableApril-MayApril-JuneMay-JuneApril 15-June4 rows,
20-30' long
36"15"
Cucumbers (slicing)4 weeksApril-JuneMay-JuneMay-JuneApril 15-June6 plants48"24"
Cucumbers
(pickling)
4 weeksMayMay-JuneMay-JuneApril 15-June25' of row48"6-12"
Dillnot suitableMayMayMayMay25' of row24"6-9"
Eggplants9 weeksnot suitableMaynot suitableMay4-6 plants24"24"
Endive6 weeksMarch-JulyApril-Aug. 15April-JulyAugust10-15' of row12"10"
Garlicnot suitableSept.-Oct.Sept.-Feb.Aug.-Sept.Nov.-Feb.10-20' of row18"3"
Kalenot suitableMay-JulyMay-JulyMay-JulyMay-July20-30' of row24"24"
Kohlrabinot suitableJuly-Aug.April-Aug. 15MayApril-Aug.10-15' of row24"3"
Leeksnot suitableFeb.-AprilMarch-MayApril-JuneJan.-April10' of row24"2"
Lettuce (head)5 weeksFeb.-JulyApril-JulyApril-Aug.Feb.-April10-15' of row12"12"
Lettuce (leaf)5 weeksFeb.-Aug.April-Aug.April-Aug.Feb.-April10-15' of row12"6"
Okra8 weeksnot suitablenot suitablenot suitableMay10-20' of row24"18"
Onions10 weeksJan.-MayMar.-MayMay-JuneFeb.-April30-40' of row12"3"
Parsley10 weeksDec.-MayMar.-JuneMay-JulyFeb.-May1-2 plants12"8"
Parsnipsnot suitableMay-JuneApril-MayMayMar.-June10-15' of row24"3"
Peasnot suitableJan.-Aug.Feb.-MayApril-JuneMar.-April30-40' of row36" bush
48" vine
2"
Peppers10 weeksMayMay-JuneMay-JuneMay5-10 plants24"12-18"
Potatoes (sweet)6 weeksnot suitablenot suitablenot suitableMay50-100' of row48"12"
Potatoes (white)not suitableFeb.-MayApril-JuneMay-JuneMar.-June50-100' of row30"12"
Pumpkins4 weeksMayMayJuneApril 15-June1-3 plants72"48"
Radishnot suitableAll yearMarch-Sept.April-JulyMar.-Sept.4' of row12"1"
RhubarbCrown piecesDec.-Jan.March-AprilAprilFeb.-March2-3 plants48"36"
Rutabagasnot suitableJune-JulyJune-JulyApril-MayMar.-July10-15' of row24"3"
Spinachnot suitableAug.-Feb.April & Sept.April & JulySept.-Jan.10-20' of row12"3"
Squash (summer)4 weeksMayMay-JuneMay-JuneApril 15-June2-4 plants48"24"
Squash (winter)4 weeksMayMayMayApril 15-May2-4 plants72"48"
Tomatoes8 weeksMay-JuneMayMayMay10-15 plants36-48",
closer if
supported
24-36"
Turnipsnot suitableJan. & Aug.Apr.-Sept.April-MayFeb. & Aug.10-15' of row24"2"
Watermelons4 weeksnot suitableMaynot suitableMay6 plants72"60"
Zone lZone 2Zone 3Zone 4
VegetableStart plants this long before planting date for your region

Coast,
Astoria to
Brookings


Western
valleys,
Portland to
Roseburga


High
elevations,
mountains, and
plateaus of
central and
eastern Oregon


Columbia
and Snake
valleys,
Hermiston,
Pendleton, Ontario


Amount to plant
for family
of 4b


Distance
between rowsc


Distance apart
in the row

aMedford area planting dates may be 7-10 days earlier and extend 7-10 days later than dates indicated for western valleys. bFor many of the crops, the amount to plant should be divided into several plantings, 1 or 2 weeks apart. 













Sunday, July 25, 2010

First Harvest Community Garden: Organic Consumer Association Update

First Harvest Community Garden: Organic Consumer Association Update

oca@mail.democracyinaction.org

Organic Consumer Association Update

Organic Can Feed the World

People's Food Sovereignty Now!
Most of the world's food is not produced by industrial megafarms.75 percent of the world's food is produced by 1.5 billion small farmers.
The hunger problem is not caused by low yields. The world has 6 billion people and produces enough food for 9 billion people.
There are now 1.02 billion hungry people in the world (nearly 50 million in the US). At the same time, there are 1 billion people who are overweight, many who are obese and suffer from diet-related diseases.
Hunger and obesity are the result of the overproduction of toxic junk food, the scarcity of healthy organic food, and injustice in the way farmland and food are distributed.
While many of the world's leaders discussed the food crisis at a UN Food Summit in Rome (November 13-17, 2009), farmers, who were not part of the official delegations, took part in demonstrations outside the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) headquarters and met at an alternative forum, People's Food Sovereignty Now! The 642 participants (more than half women) from 93 countries represent the more than 1.5 billion small farmers who produce 75 per cent of the world's food.
Here's what they had to say:
We reaffirm that our ecological food provision actually feeds the large majority of people all over the world in both rural and urban areas (more than 75%). Our practices focus on food for people not profit for corporations. It is healthy, diverse, localized and cools the planet. 

...Our practices, because they prioritise feeding people locally, minimize waste and losses of food and do not create the damage caused by industrial production systems. Peasant agriculture is resilient and can adapt to and mitigate climate change...

We call for a reframing of research, using participatory methods, that will support our ecological model of food provision. We are the innovators building on our knowledge and skills. We rehabilitate local seeds systems and livestock breeds and fish/aquatic species for a changing climate... 

...We commit to shorten distances between food provider and consumer. We will strengthen urban food movements and advance urban and peri-urban agriculture. We will reclaim the language of food emphasising nutrition and diversity in diets that exclude meat provided from industrial systems.

Friday, June 25, 2010

Oregon Tilth Organic Gardening Classes


Please Google Oregon Tilth for gardening education and philosophy.


Organic Gardener Program

— filed under: 
what
  • Urban Agriculture Class
whenSep 09, 2010 06:30 PMto
Sep 30, 2010 08:30 PM
whereLuscher Farm, West Linn, OR
contact name
contact phone503-779-4631
add event to calendar vCal
 iCal
Registration for the Fall COG class will open on August 9th 2010. To receive an email reminder when registration opens, 
coggers transplant
In partnership with Seattle Tilth, the Organic Education Center offers the Comprehensive Organic Gardener (COG) program to students aspiring to garden for this first time or just learn more about organic techniques on a home-garden scale. The curriculum merges scientific and practical information with an emphasis on hands-on practice. This unique and popular course is designed to give the beginning gardener an introduction into the dynamic world of organic gardening and an opportunity to get their hands dirty in the process! 
Classes will be taught at Luscher Farm:
125 Rosemont Road West Linn Oregon 97068
September 9th - 30th: Thursdays 6:30 - 8:30 pm and Saturdays 10:00 am - 3:00 pm    
$250 or $225 for Lake Oswego residents & Tilth members
Limited number of scholarships available upon request
Conner Teaches COG
Learn basic concepts involved in organic food gardening including building healthy soil, garden planning and crop rotation, planting techniques, season extension and other methods for gardening year round, organic pest and disease control, water conservation and seed saving.  By the end of class participants should be ready to install and plant a veggie garden!
All class participants receive:
  • The Comprehensive Organic Gardener Course notebook full of useful handouts and resources
  • The Maritime Northwest Garden Guide, a year-round vegetable planting guide for our region
  • A certificate upon completion

Wednesday, June 23, 2010

Coping With Club Root


Club Root is a universal problem for brassicas:  cauliflower, broccoli, kale, mustard, etc. You notice it when your leaves turn yellow and wilt.  The plant eventually loses its structure and dies.  When you look  at the roots, there will be small ball like structures on the roots.  Once you have clubroot on your plot I'm afraid you are stuck with it. The good news is that you can, in most instances continue to grow brassicas successfully with careful cultivation and crop rotation. (I have heard it suggested that crop rotations start at four and be as much as seven years for large gardens) It is a bit more difficult for raised bed growers.
First practice good hygiene. When your brassicas are finished carefully remove all the roots and do not compost them, either treat as household waste or incinerate. Remember that the affected family includes radishes and mustard, do not use a mustard green manure and remove radishes that have gone over promptly and do not compost them. This will reduce the reservoir of the organism in the soil.
Start your brassicas off in modules using bought in composts to which a small amount of lime has been added and pot up to 3" and then at least 5" pots before planting out. This allows the plant to develop a good root system prior to infection.
Clubroot thrives best in acid wet soils so ensure your brassica bed is well dug adding grit if need be to keep the soil free draining, Take the pH up to 7.5 or even as high as 8.5 by adding lime (see the information on garden lime). Before planting, dig a hole at least 30cm deep and in diameter and then dust with lime to whiten the soil in the hole. Fill the hole with bought in multi-purpose compost and then plant in this.
This method has been proven to work and enable good quality crops to be taken - even prize winning cauliflowers. It is a lot of work and you may feel that just growing completely in containers is your best solution.